What requirement does the Patient Self-Determination Act impose on health care facilities?

The Patient Self-Determination Act (PSDA) primarily requires health care facilities to inform patients of their rights regarding medical decision-making at the time of admission. This includes information on how to create advance directives, along with their rights to accept or refuse treatment. This requirement emphasizes the importance of patient autonomy and encourages individuals to make informed decisions about their health care preferences.

By ensuring that patients receive this information, the PSDA promotes understanding of their rights, enabling them to actively participate in their own care and make choices that align with their personal values and wishes. This is particularly pertinent for individuals who may face serious illness or end-of-life decisions. Therefore, the correct answer highlights a fundamental aspect of patient rights and autonomy in the health care system.